步骤 1 : 拓扑图点亮 步骤 2 : jsp的处理 步骤 3 : javaweb 步骤 4 : JspServlet 步骤 5 : DefaultServlet 步骤 6 : HttpProcessor 步骤 7 : TestTomcat 步骤 8 : 比较可运行项目,快速定位问题
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
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使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
增值内容,点击购买
使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
增值内容,点击购买
使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
hello jsp@javaweb
hello jsp@javaweb
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
增值内容,点击购买
使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
package cn.how2j.diytomcat.servlets;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Request;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Response;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.Constant;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.WebXMLUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class JspServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static JspServlet instance = new JspServlet();
public static synchronized JspServlet getInstance() {
return instance;
}
private JspServlet() {
}
public void service(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse)
throws IOException, ServletException {
try {
Request request = (Request) httpServletRequest;
Response response = (Response) httpServletResponse;
String uri = request.getRequestURI();
if ("/".equals(uri))
uri = WebXMLUtil.getWelcomeFile(request.getContext());
String fileName = StrUtil.removePrefix(uri, "/");
File file = FileUtil.file(request.getRealPath(fileName));
if (file.exists()) {
String extName = FileUtil.extName(file);
String mimeType = WebXMLUtil.getMimeType(extName);
response.setContentType(mimeType);
byte body[] = FileUtil.readBytes(file);
response.setBody(body);
response.setStatus(Constant.CODE_200);
} else {
response.setStatus(Constant.CODE_404);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
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使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
package cn.how2j.diytomcat.servlets;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.catalina.Context;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Request;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Response;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.Constant;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.WebXMLUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.thread.ThreadUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ReflectUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class DefaultServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static DefaultServlet instance = new DefaultServlet();
public static synchronized DefaultServlet getInstance() {
return instance;
}
private DefaultServlet() {
}
public void service(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse)
throws IOException, ServletException {
Request request = (Request) httpServletRequest;
Response response = (Response) httpServletResponse;
Context context = request.getContext();
String uri = request.getUri();
if ("/500.html".equals(uri))
throw new RuntimeException("this is a deliberately created exception");
if ("/".equals(uri))
uri = WebXMLUtil.getWelcomeFile(request.getContext());
if(uri.endsWith(".jsp")){
JspServlet.getInstance().service(request,response);
return;
}
String fileName = StrUtil.removePrefix(uri, "/");
File file = FileUtil.file(request.getRealPath(fileName));
if (file.exists()) {
String extName = FileUtil.extName(file);
String mimeType = WebXMLUtil.getMimeType(extName);
response.setContentType(mimeType);
byte body[] = FileUtil.readBytes(file);
response.setBody(body);
if (fileName.equals("timeConsume.html"))
ThreadUtil.sleep(1000);
response.setStatus(Constant.CODE_200);
} else {
response.setStatus(Constant.CODE_404);
}
}
}
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
增值内容,点击购买
使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
package cn.how2j.diytomcat.catalina;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Request;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.http.Response;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.servlets.DefaultServlet;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.servlets.InvokerServlet;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.servlets.JspServlet;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.Constant;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.SessionManager;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.WebXMLUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.*;
import cn.hutool.log.LogFactory;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
public class HttpProcessor {
public void execute(Socket s, Request request, Response response){
try {
String uri = request.getUri();
if(null==uri)
return;
prepareSession(request, response);
Context context = request.getContext();
String servletClassName = context.getServletClassName(uri);
if(null!=servletClassName)
InvokerServlet.getInstance().service(request,response);
else if(uri.endsWith(".jsp"))
JspServlet.getInstance().service(request,response);
else
DefaultServlet.getInstance().service(request,response);
if(Constant.CODE_200 == response.getStatus()){
handle200(s, request, response);
return;
}
if(Constant.CODE_404 == response.getStatus()){
handle404(s, uri);
return;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LogFactory.get().error(e);
handle500(s,e);
}
finally{
try {
if(!s.isClosed())
s.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void handle200(Socket s, Request request, Response response)
throws IOException {
OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
String contentType = response.getContentType();
byte[] body = response.getBody();
String cookiesHeader = response.getCookiesHeader();
boolean gzip = isGzip(request, body, contentType);
String headText;
if (gzip)
headText = Constant.response_head_200_gzip;
else
headText = Constant.response_head_200;
headText = StrUtil.format(headText, contentType, cookiesHeader);
if (gzip)
body = ZipUtil.gzip(body);
byte[] head = headText.getBytes();
byte[] responseBytes = new byte[head.length + body.length];
ArrayUtil.copy(head, 0, responseBytes, 0, head.length);
ArrayUtil.copy(body, 0, responseBytes, head.length, body.length);
os.write(responseBytes,0,responseBytes.length);
os.flush();
os.close();
}
private void handle404(Socket s, String uri) throws IOException {
OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
String responseText = StrUtil.format(Constant.textFormat_404, uri, uri);
responseText = Constant.response_head_404 + responseText;
byte[] responseByte = responseText.getBytes("utf-8");
os.write(responseByte);
}
private void handle500(Socket s, Exception e) {
try {
OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
StackTraceElement stes[] = e.getStackTrace();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append(e.toString());
sb.append("\r\n");
for (StackTraceElement ste : stes) {
sb.append("\t");
sb.append(ste.toString());
sb.append("\r\n");
}
String msg = e.getMessage();
if (null != msg && msg.length() > 20)
msg = msg.substring(0, 19);
String text = StrUtil.format(Constant.textFormat_500, msg, e.toString(), sb.toString());
text = Constant.response_head_500 + text;
byte[] responseBytes = text.getBytes("utf-8");
os.write(responseBytes);
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void prepareSession(Request request, Response response) {
String jsessionid = request.getJSessionIdFromCookie();
HttpSession session = SessionManager.getSession(jsessionid, request, response);
request.setSession(session);
}
private boolean isGzip(Request request, byte[] body, String mimeType) {
String acceptEncodings= request.getHeader("Accept-Encoding");
if(!StrUtil.containsAny(acceptEncodings, "gzip"))
return false;
Connector connector = request.getConnector();
if (mimeType.contains(";"))
mimeType = StrUtil.subBefore(mimeType, ";", false);
if (!"on".equals(connector.getCompression()))
return false;
if (body.length < connector.getCompressionMinSize())
return false;
String userAgents = connector.getNoCompressionUserAgents();
String[] eachUserAgents = userAgents.split(",");
for (String eachUserAgent : eachUserAgents) {
eachUserAgent = eachUserAgent.trim();
String userAgent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
if (StrUtil.containsAny(userAgent, eachUserAgent))
return false;
}
String mimeTypes = connector.getCompressableMimeType();
String[] eachMimeTypes = mimeTypes.split(",");
for (String eachMimeType : eachMimeTypes) {
if (mimeType.equals(eachMimeType))
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
增值内容,点击购买
使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
package cn.how2j.diytomcat.test;
import cn.how2j.diytomcat.util.MiniBrowser;
import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.date.TimeInterval;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.NetUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ZipUtil;
import cn.hutool.http.HttpUtil;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import sun.net.www.content.text.plain;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class TestTomcat {
private static int port = 18080;
private static String ip = "127.0.0.1";
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() {
//所有测试开始前看diy tomcat 是否已经启动了
if(NetUtil.isUsableLocalPort(port)) {
System.err.println("请先启动 位于端口: " +port+ " 的diy tomcat,否则无法进行单元测试");
System.exit(1);
}
else {
System.out.println("检测到 diy tomcat已经启动,开始进行单元测试");
}
}
@Test
public void testHelloTomcat() {
String html = getContentString("/");
Assert.assertEquals(html,"Hello DIY Tomcat from how2j.cn");
}
@Test
public void testTimeConsumeHtml() throws InterruptedException {
ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(20, 20, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10));
TimeInterval timeInterval = DateUtil.timer();
for(int i = 0; i<3; i++){
threadPool.execute(new Runnable(){
public void run() {
getContentString("/timeConsume.html");
}
});
}
threadPool.shutdown();
threadPool.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.HOURS);
long duration = timeInterval.intervalMs();
Assert.assertTrue(duration < 3000);
}
@Test
public void testaIndex() {
String html = getContentString("/a");
Assert.assertEquals(html,"Hello DIY Tomcat from index.html@a");
}
@Test
public void testbIndex() {
String html = getContentString("/b/");
Assert.assertEquals(html,"Hello DIY Tomcat from index.html@b");
}
@Test
public void test404() {
String response = getHttpString("/not_exist.html");
containAssert(response, "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found");
}
@Test
public void test500() {
String response = getHttpString("/500.html");
containAssert(response, "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error");
}
@Test
public void testaTxt() {
String response = getHttpString("/a.txt");
containAssert(response, "Content-Type: text/plain");
}
@Test
public void testPNG() {
byte[] bytes = getContentBytes("/logo.png");
int pngFileLength = 1672;
Assert.assertEquals(pngFileLength, bytes.length);
}
@Test
public void testPDF() {
byte[] bytes = getContentBytes("/etf.pdf");
int pngFileLength = 3590775;
Assert.assertEquals(pngFileLength, bytes.length);
}
@Test
public void testhello() {
String html = getContentString("/j2ee/hello");
Assert.assertEquals(html,"Hello DIY Tomcat from HelloServlet");
}
@Test
public void testJavawebHello() {
String html = getContentString("/javaweb/hello");
containAssert(html,"Hello DIY Tomcat from HelloServlet@javaweb");
}
@Test
public void testJavawebHelloSingleton() {
String html1 = getContentString("/javaweb/hello");
String html2 = getContentString("/javaweb/hello");
Assert.assertEquals(html1,html2);
}
@Test
public void testgetParam() {
String uri = "/javaweb/param";
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,uri);
Map<String,Object> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("name","meepo");
String html = MiniBrowser.getContentString(url, params, true);
Assert.assertEquals(html,"get name:meepo");
}
@Test
public void testpostParam() {
String uri = "/javaweb/param";
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,uri);
Map<String,Object> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("name","meepo");
String html = MiniBrowser.getContentString(url, params, false);
Assert.assertEquals(html,"post name:meepo");
}
@Test
public void testheader() {
String html = getContentString("/javaweb/header");
Assert.assertEquals(html,"how2j mini brower / java1.8");
}
@Test
public void testsetCookie() {
String http = getHttpString("/javaweb/setCookie");
containAssert(http,"Set-Cookie: name=Gareen(cookie); Expires=");
}
@Test
public void testgetCookie() throws IOException {
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,"/javaweb/getCookie");
URL u = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
conn.setRequestProperty("Cookie","name=Gareen(cookie)");
conn.connect();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
String html = IoUtil.read(is, "utf-8");
containAssert(html,"name:Gareen(cookie)");
}
@Test
public void testSession() throws IOException {
String jsessionid = getContentString("/javaweb/setSession");
if(null!=jsessionid)
jsessionid = jsessionid.trim();
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,"/javaweb/getSession");
URL u = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
conn.setRequestProperty("Cookie","JSESSIONID="+jsessionid);
conn.connect();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
String html = IoUtil.read(is, "utf-8");
containAssert(html,"Gareen(session)");
}
@Test
public void testGzip() {
byte[] gzipContent = getContentBytes("/",true);
byte[] unGzipContent = ZipUtil.unGzip(gzipContent);
String html = new String(unGzipContent);
Assert.assertEquals(html, "Hello DIY Tomcat from how2j.cn");
}
@Test
public void testJsp() {
String html = getContentString("/javaweb/");
Assert.assertEquals(html, "hello jsp@javaweb");
}
private byte[] getContentBytes(String uri) {
return getContentBytes(uri,false);
}
private byte[] getContentBytes(String uri,boolean gzip) {
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,uri);
return MiniBrowser.getContentBytes(url,gzip);
}
private String getContentString(String uri) {
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,uri);
String content = MiniBrowser.getContentString(url);
return content;
}
private String getHttpString(String uri) {
String url = StrUtil.format("http://{}:{}{}", ip,port,uri);
String http = MiniBrowser.getHttpString(url);
return http;
}
private void containAssert(String html, String string) {
boolean match = StrUtil.containsAny(html, string);
Assert.assertTrue(match);
}
}
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自己写一个Tomcat, 几乎使用到了除开框架外的所有Java 技术,如多线程,Socket, J2EE, 反射,Log4j, JSoup, JUnit, Html 等一整套技术栈, 从无到有,循序渐进涵盖全部74个知识点,549个开发步骤, 为竞争高薪资职位加上一个有吸引力的砝码.
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使用爬虫已经被系统记录,请勿使用爬虫,增大封号风险。 如果是误封 ,请联系站长,谢谢
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问答区域
2021-05-16
关于这里的两个问题
1 个答案
how2j 跳转到问题位置 答案时间:2021-06-05 因为没有问题
1. 欢迎文件会自动访问 index.jsp
https://how2j.cn/k/diytomcat/diytomcat-welcome/2453.html
2. getReuqestURI 在常用方法里就已经进行了修改
https://how2j.cn/k/diytomcat/diytomcat-methods/2173.html
这些都是在当前章节之前就已经完成了的工作了。
回答已经提交成功,正在审核。 请于 我的回答 处查看回答记录,谢谢
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提问已经提交成功,正在审核。 请于 我的提问 处查看提问记录,谢谢
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